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Table 23.8
Cancer of the Prostate (Invasive)
5-Year Relative and Period Survival by Race, Diagnosis Year, Age and Stage at Diagnosis
| Year of Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | |
| 1960-1963a | - | - | - | 50 | - | - | 35 | - | - |
| 1970-1973a | - | - | - | 63 | - | - | 55 | - | - |
| 1975-1977b | 68.3 | 73.7 | 66.6 | 69.0 | 75.4 | 67.2 | 61.0 | 62.3 | 60.5 |
| 1978-1980b | 70.6 | 75.5 | 69.1 | 71.7 | 77.1 | 70.1 | 62.1 | 65.2 | 60.8 |
| 1981-1983b | 72.5 | 76.3 | 71.4 | 73.5 | 77.9 | 72.3 | 63.2 | 65.4 | 62.3 |
| 1984-1986b | 75.6 | 77.6 | 75.0 | 76.8 | 79.3 | 76.2 | 65.8 | 67.5 | 65.2 |
| 1987-1989b | 83.2 | 83.4 | 83.2 | 84.8 | 84.9 | 84.8 | 71.5 | 72.9 | 71.1 |
| 1990-1992b | 93.3 | 93.1 | 93.3 | 94.4 | 94.1 | 94.5 | 84.7 | 86.8 | 83.8 |
| 1993-1995b | 95.4 | 95.9 | 95.2 | 96.1 | 96.6 | 96.0 | 91.8 | 93.2 | 90.9 |
| 1996-1998b | 97.6 | 98.5 | 97.1 | 98.1 | 99.0 | 97.6 | 95.0 | 96.7 | 93.6 |
| 1999-2001b | 99.6 | 99.2 | 99.7 | 99.9 | 99.5 | 99.8 | 97.4 | 98.3 | 96.4 |
| 2002-2008b | 99.9f | 99.6f | 99.8f | 99.9f | 99.7f | 99.9f | 97.7f | 98.9f | 96.1f |
| Year | All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | |
| 2008 | 99.3 | 99.1 | 99.4 | 99.6 | 99.2 | 99.6 | 96.6 | 98.1 | 94.8 |
| Stage at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | |
| Number of cases | 358,682 | 148,409 | 210,273 | 281,078 | 113,792 | 167,286 | 49,370 | 25,430 | 23,940 |
| Percent | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Localized | 81 | 79 | 83 | 81 | 79 | 83 | 81 | 80 | 82 |
| Regional | 12 | 16 | 8 | 12 | 17 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 7 |
| Distant | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 7 |
| Unstaged | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| Age at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | |
| Ages <45 | 96.7 | - | - | 96.3 | - | - | 96.9 | - | - |
| Ages 45-54 | 98.3 | - | - | 98.2 | - | - | 97.9 | - | - |
| Ages 55-64 | 99.3 | - | - | 99.6 | - | - | 97.9 | - | - |
| Ages 65-74 | 100.0 | - | - | 100.0 | - | - | 97.7 | - | - |
| Ages 75+ | 96.7 | - | - | 97.4 | - | - | 86.1 | - | - |
| Ages <65 | 99.0 | - | - | 99.2 | - | - | 97.9 | - | - |
| Ages 65+ | 99.3 | - | - | 99.6 | - | - | 94.2 | - | - |
| Stage at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | All Ages | Ages <65 | Ages 65+ | |
| All Stages | 99.2 | 99.0 | 99.3 | 99.6 | 99.2 | 99.6 | 96.2 | 97.9 | 94.2 |
| Localized | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Regional | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 98.7 |
| Distant | 27.8 | 30.8 | 26.7 | 27.6 | 30.8 | 26.5 | 26.7 | 29.4 | 24.9 |
| Unstaged | 71.1 | 83.4 | 68.2 | 68.8 | 82.0 | 66.1 | 60.4 | 76.1 | 54.3 |
Footnotes:
a Based on End Results data from a series of hospital registries and one population-based registry.
b SEER 9 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta). Based on follow-up of patients into 2009.
c SEER 18 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta, San Jose-Monterey, Los Angeles, Alaska Native Registry, Rural Georgia, California excluding SF/SJM/LA, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey and Georgia excluding ATL/RG). Based on follow-up of patients into 2009.
d Period survival provides a 2008 estimate of survival by piecing together the most recent conditional survival estimates from several cohorts. It is computed here using three year calendar blocks (2006-2008: 0-1 year survival), (2005-2007: 1-2 year survival), (2004-2006: 2-3 year survival), (2003-2005: 3-4 year survival), (2002-2004: 4-5 years survival).
e Stage at diagnosis is classified using SEER Summary Stage 2000.
f The difference between 1975-1977 and 2002-2008 is statistically significant (p<.05).
g The standard error is between 5 and 10 percentage points.
h The standard error is greater than 10 percentage points.
- Statistic could not be calculated due to fewer than 25 cases during the time period.
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