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Table 27.8
Cancer of the Urinary Bladder (Invasive and In Situ)
5-Year Relative and Period Survival by Race, Sex, Diagnosis Year, Age and Stage at Diagnosis
| Year of Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| 1960-1963a | - | - | - | 53 | 53 | 53 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
| 1970-1973a | - | - | - | 61 | 61 | 60 | 36 | 38 | 27 |
| 1975-1977b | 72.5 | 74.0 | 68.4 | 73.5 | 74.6 | 70.3 | 50.3 | 56.5 | 38.1g |
| 1978-1980b | 74.1 | 75.3 | 70.4 | 74.9 | 75.7 | 72.4 | 54.6 | 62.7 | 40.4 |
| 1981-1983b | 77.0 | 78.4 | 73.1 | 77.7 | 78.9 | 74.3 | 59.7 | 64.9 | 47.6g |
| 1984-1986b | 76.9 | 78.3 | 72.9 | 77.5 | 78.7 | 73.9 | 59.7 | 62.8 | 52.9 |
| 1987-1989b | 79.2 | 81.6 | 72.2 | 80.0 | 82.2 | 73.5 | 62.5 | 67.6 | 52.6 |
| 1990-1992b | 79.6 | 82.1 | 72.3 | 80.6 | 83.0 | 73.4 | 63.4 | 66.1 | 58.8 |
| 1993-1995b | 80.6 | 82.4 | 75.4 | 81.4 | 82.8 | 77.3 | 60.0 | 67.0 | 45.8 |
| 1996-1998b | 79.4 | 80.7 | 75.8 | 80.1 | 81.4 | 76.3 | 62.1 | 64.8 | 55.4 |
| 1999-2001b | 80.3 | 81.2 | 77.6 | 81.4 | 81.9 | 79.8 | 67.3 | 71.6 | 60.1 |
| 2002-2008b | 79.8f | 81.6f | 74.4f | 80.7f | 82.2f | 75.8f | 62.1f | 66.8f | 53.5f |
| Year | All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| 2008 | 77.8 | 79.7 | 72.0 | 78.3 | 79.9 | 73.2 | 63.0 | 68.9 | 51.9 |
| Stage at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| Number of cases | 85,609 | 64,188 | 21,421 | 76,507 | 57,804 | 18,703 | 4,454 | 2,879 | 1,575 |
| Percent | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| In Situ | 51 | 52 | 49 | 52 | 52 | 50 | 37 | 41 | 31 |
| Localized | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 34 | 39 | 38 | 41 |
| Regional | 7 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 10 | 14 |
| Distant | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 10 |
| Unstaged | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 |
| Age at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| Ages <45 | 88.2 | 88.9 | 86.1 | 88.8 | 89.3 | 87.3 | 74.5 | 75.5 | 70.5g |
| Ages 45-54 | 84.4 | 84.5 | 83.9 | 84.9 | 84.5 | 86.2 | 71.0 | 75.8 | 56.7 |
| Ages 55-64 | 83.4 | 83.8 | 81.6 | 83.8 | 84.1 | 82.8 | 69.4 | 72.6 | 61.2 |
| Ages 65-74 | 79.1 | 80.2 | 75.3 | 79.5 | 80.2 | 76.6 | 67.1 | 72.2 | 57.7 |
| Ages 75+ | 70.9 | 74.4 | 62.4 | 71.6 | 74.9 | 63.1 | 53.1 | 58.0 | 47.6 |
| Ages <65 | 84.1 | 84.5 | 82.8 | 84.5 | 84.6 | 84.3 | 70.7 | 74.1 | 60.9 |
| Ages 65+ | 74.4 | 77.0 | 67.3 | 74.9 | 77.2 | 68.2 | 59.9 | 65.7 | 51.6 |
| Stage at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| All Stages | 77.7 | 79.6 | 72.0 | 78.2 | 79.8 | 73.1 | 64.2 | 69.7 | 54.3 |
| In Situ | 96.4 | 96.6 | 95.8 | 96.5 | 96.6 | 96.2 | 91.3 | 93.0 | 86.7 |
| Localized | 70.2 | 72.6 | 62.8 | 70.4 | 72.6 | 63.2 | 62.3 | 67.4 | 53.8 |
| Regional | 32.9 | 35.1 | 27.1 | 32.6 | 34.7 | 26.9 | 28.9 | 31.9 | 24.4 |
| Distant | 5.5 | 6.5 | 3.8 | 5.6 | 6.3 | 3.8 | 6.0 | 7.8 | 4.3 |
| Unstaged | 48.8 | 53.1 | 39.4 | 46.0 | 50.6 | 35.6 | 41.0 | 44.8g | 35.2g |
Footnotes:
a Based on End Results data from a series of hospital registries and one population-based registry.
b SEER 9 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta). Based on follow-up of patients into 2009.
c SEER 18 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta, San Jose-Monterey, Los Angeles, Alaska Native Registry, Rural Georgia, California excluding SF/SJM/LA, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey and Georgia excluding ATL/RG). Based on follow-up of patients into 2009.
d Period survival provides a 2008 estimate of survival by piecing together the most recent conditional survival estimates from several cohorts. It is computed here using three year calendar blocks (2006-2008: 0-1 year survival), (2005-2007: 1-2 year survival), (2004-2006: 2-3 year survival), (2003-2005: 3-4 year survival), (2002-2004: 4-5 years survival).
e Stage at diagnosis is classified using SEER Summary Stage 2000.
f The difference between 1975-1977 and 2002-2008 is statistically significant (p<.05).
g The standard error is between 5 and 10 percentage points.
h The standard error is greater than 10 percentage points.
- Statistic could not be calculated due to fewer than 25 cases during the time period.
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