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Table 20.10
Cancer of the Oral Cavity and Pharynx (Invasive)
5-Year Relative and Period Survival by Race, Sex, Diagnosis Year, Age and Stage at Diagnosis
| Year of Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| 1960-1963a | - | - | - | 45 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1970-1973a | - | - | - | 43 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1975-1977b | 52.5 | 51.5 | 54.9 | 54.0 | 53.7 | 54.9 | 36.0 | 29.7 | 49.0 |
| 1978-1980b | 53.3 | 51.8 | 56.5 | 55.4 | 54.4 | 57.3 | 34.8 | 29.7 | 45.8 |
| 1981-1983b | 51.7 | 50.0 | 55.2 | 54.0 | 52.8 | 56.5 | 30.9 | 25.3 | 45.9 |
| 1984-1986b | 54.0 | 51.6 | 59.0 | 56.3 | 54.7 | 59.3 | 35.1 | 29.5 | 49.4 |
| 1987-1989b | 53.6 | 51.0 | 58.8 | 55.9 | 54.0 | 59.8 | 34.0 | 30.0 | 44.2 |
| 1990-1992b | 55.4 | 53.1 | 60.0 | 57.9 | 56.4 | 60.9 | 32.9 | 28.2 | 45.7 |
| 1993-1995b | 57.6 | 56.2 | 60.5 | 60.0 | 59.4 | 61.3 | 37.9 | 33.0 | 50.3 |
| 1996-1998b | 57.7 | 56.2 | 60.9 | 59.8 | 59.1 | 61.3 | 35.9 | 30.9 | 48.9 |
| 1999-2001b | 60.3 | 59.2 | 62.5 | 62.2 | 62.0 | 62.7 | 44.6 | 39.4 | 57.1 |
| 2002-2004b | 63.8 | 63.1 | 65.6 | 65.6 | 65.6 | 65.5 | 48.1 | 42.8 | 58.4 |
| 2005-2011b | 66.3f | 65.8f | 67.4f | 68.1f | 68.0f | 68.3f | 44.9f | 42.1f | 51.1 |
| Year | All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| 2011 | 64.3 | 63.5 | 66.1 | 65.8 | 65.5 | 66.6 | 46.3 | 42.7 | 54.1 |
| Stage at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| Number of cases | 52,240 | 36,950 | 15,290 | 42,755 | 30,550 | 12,205 | 4,896 | 3,367 | 1,529 |
| Percent | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Localized | 31 | 26 | 42 | 32 | 27 | 43 | 20 | 15 | 31 |
| Regional | 47 | 51 | 38 | 47 | 51 | 38 | 49 | 53 | 41 |
| Distant | 18 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 14 | 27 | 29 | 23 |
| Unstaged | 5 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 5 |
| Age at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| Ages <45 | 78.4 | 75.0 | 83.9 | 80.6 | 78.0 | 85.1 | 67.0 | 56.8 | 79.2 |
| Ages 45-54 | 68.4 | 67.4 | 71.6 | 71.2 | 70.2 | 75.0 | 44.5 | 42.8 | 47.6 |
| Ages 55-64 | 64.3 | 63.3 | 67.8 | 66.4 | 65.6 | 69.2 | 41.8 | 39.5 | 49.5 |
| Ages 65-74 | 58.5 | 57.0 | 62.1 | 60.4 | 59.3 | 63.1 | 38.3 | 33.7 | 48.6 |
| Ages 75+ | 49.4 | 48.9 | 50.1 | 50.4 | 50.1 | 50.8 | 31.0 | 26.3 | 35.9 |
| Ages <65 | 68.1 | 66.4 | 73.0 | 70.2 | 68.8 | 74.6 | 47.6 | 43.3 | 57.5 |
| Ages 65+ | 54.4 | 53.8 | 55.5 | 55.8 | 55.5 | 56.2 | 36.0 | 32.0 | 43.4 |
| Stage at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| All Stages | 63.2 | 62.3 | 65.3 | 64.8 | 64.4 | 65.9 | 44.6 | 40.5 | 53.3 |
| Localized | 83.0 | 82.1 | 84.5 | 83.0 | 82.2 | 84.2 | 77.1 | 72.0 | 82.1 |
| Regional | 61.5 | 62.8 | 57.5 | 63.3 | 65.0 | 57.7 | 42.3 | 41.0 | 45.9 |
| Distant | 37.7 | 37.7 | 38.0 | 38.7 | 38.9 | 37.9 | 25.2 | 23.9 | 28.9 |
| Unstaged | 47.9 | 47.3 | 49.0 | 47.3 | 47.3 | 47.1 | 38.2 | 33.6g | 43.3g |
Footnotes:
a Based on End Results data from a series of hospital registries and one population-based registry.
b SEER 9 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta). Based on follow-up of patients into 2012.
c SEER 18 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta, San Jose-Monterey, Los Angeles, Alaska Native Registry, Rural Georgia, California excluding SF/SJM/LA, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey and Georgia excluding ATL/RG). Based on follow-up of patients into 2012.
d Period survival provides a 2011 estimate of survival by piecing together the most recent conditional survival estimates from several cohorts. It is computed here using three year calendar blocks (2009-2011: 0-1 year survival), (2008-2010: 1-2 year survival), (2007-2009: 2-3 year survival), (2006-2008: 3-4 year survival), (2005-2007: 4-5 years survival).
e Stage at diagnosis is classified using SEER Summary Stage 2000. Stage distribution percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.
f The difference between 1975-1977 and 2005-2011 is statistically significant (p<.05).
g The standard error is between 5 and 10 percentage points.
h The standard error is greater than 10 percentage points.
- Statistic could not be calculated due to fewer than 25 cases during the time period.
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