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Table 6.4

Cancer of the Colon (Invasive) and Cancer of the Rectum (Invasive)

Trends in SEER 9 Observed Incidencea Using the Joinpoint Regression Program,
1975-2015 With up to Five Joinpoints,
By Race and Sex

SEER 9 Observed Incidencea for Cancer of the Colon, 1975-2015

Race Sex Joinpoint Trend 1 Joinpoint Trend 2 Joinpoint Trend 3 Joinpoint Trend 4 Joinpoint Trend 5 Joinpoint Trend 6 AAPCb
Years APC Years APC Years APC Years APC Years APC Years APC 2011-15
All Races Both Sexes 1975-85 1.1* 1985-95 -1.6* 1995-00 0.0 2000-08 -2.7* 2008-11 -4.8* 2011-15 -1.6* -1.6*
Male 1975-85 1.7* 1985-02 -1.5* 2002-15 -3.4*             -3.4*
Female 1975-85 0.6* 1985-93 -1.8* 1993-01 -0.2 2001-15 -2.9*         -2.9*
White Both Sexes 1975-85 1.1* 1985-95 -1.9* 1995-98 1.4 1998-08 -2.5* 2008-11 -5.4* 2011-15 -1.3 -1.3
Male 1975-86 1.6* 1986-95 -2.2* 1995-98 1.0 1998-08 -3.0* 2008-11 -5.5* 2011-15 -1.8* -1.8*
Female 1975-85 0.6* 1985-93 -2.1* 1993-01 -0.2 2001-15 -2.9*         -2.9*
Black Both Sexes 1975-80 3.4* 1980-02 0.0 2002-15 -3.2*             -3.2*
Male 1975-85 2.2* 1985-02 -0.2 2002-15 -3.2*             -3.2*
Female 1975-03 0.0 2003-15 -3.7*                 -3.7*

SEER 9 Observed Incidencea for Cancer of the Rectum, 1975-2015

Race Sex Joinpoint Trend 1 Joinpoint Trend 2 Joinpoint Trend 3 Joinpoint Trend 4 Joinpoint Trend 5 Joinpoint Trend 6 AAPCb
Years APC Years APC Years APC Years APC Years APC Years APC 2011-15
All Races Both Sexes 1975-87 -0.3 1987-95 -2.4* 1995-98 2.4 1998-15 -2.2*         -2.2*
Male 1975-89 -0.3 1989-94 -3.6* 1994-98 1.5 1998-15 -2.4*         -2.4*
Female 1975-84 -0.2 1984-95 -2.2* 1995-98 2.3 1998-15 -2.0*         -2.0*
White Both Sexes 1975-85 -0.1 1985-95 -2.3* 1995-98 2.1 1998-15 -2.5*         -2.5*
Male 1975-89 -0.3 1989-94 -4.0* 1994-98 1.7 1998-15 -2.7*         -2.7*
Female 1975-84 -0.2 1984-95 -2.3* 1995-98 2.1 1998-15 -2.3*         -2.3*
Black Both Sexes 1975-08 0.0 2008-15 -3.9*                 -3.9*
Male 1975-07 0.1 2007-15 -3.1*                 -3.1*
Female 1975-09 -0.1 2009-15 -5.3*                 -5.3*

Footnotes:

Joinpoint Regression Program Version 4.6, February 2018, National Cancer Institute. (https://surveillance.cancer.gov/joinpoint/).

The APC is the Annual Percent Change based on rates age-adjusted to the 2000 US Std Population (19 age groups - Census P25-1130).

a Trends are from the SEER 9 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, and Atlanta).

b The AAPC is the Average Annual Percent Change and is based on the APCs calculated by Joinpoint.

* The APC/AAPC is significantly different from zero (p<.05).

- Joinpoint regression line analysis could not be performed on data series.

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