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Table 6.13
Cancer of the Colon (Invasive)
5-Year Relative and Period Survival by Race, Sex, Diagnosis Year, Age and Stage at Diagnosis
5-Year Relative Survival (Percent) by Year of Diagnosis
| Year of Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| 1960-1963a | - | - | - | 43 | 42 | 44 | 34 | 32 | 35 |
| 1970-1973a | - | - | - | 49 | 47 | 50 | 37 | 36 | 38 |
| 1975-1977b | 50.6 | 50.1 | 51.1 | 50.9 | 50.5 | 51.3 | 44.8 | 44.1 | 45.3 |
| 1978-1980b | 52.3 | 51.3 | 53.2 | 52.5 | 51.3 | 53.4 | 48.9 | 47.5 | 49.8 |
| 1981-1983b | 55.2 | 55.6 | 54.8 | 55.4 | 56.2 | 54.8 | 48.5 | 44.7 | 51.5 |
| 1984-1986b | 58.3 | 58.8 | 57.8 | 59.0 | 59.6 | 58.5 | 49.2 | 49.0 | 49.3 |
| 1987-1989b | 60.2 | 60.8 | 59.7 | 60.7 | 61.4 | 59.9 | 52.4 | 50.7 | 53.8 |
| 1990-1992b | 62.0 | 62.3 | 61.7 | 62.8 | 63.1 | 62.4 | 53.4 | 54.6 | 52.4 |
| 1993-1995b | 59.8 | 60.2 | 59.5 | 60.5 | 60.7 | 60.3 | 51.2 | 51.2 | 51.0 |
| 1996-1998b | 62.1 | 62.4 | 61.9 | 62.9 | 62.9 | 62.8 | 53.7 | 55.9 | 51.9 |
| 1999-2001b | 64.9 | 66.2 | 63.7 | 66.6 | 67.9 | 65.5 | 52.6 | 54.0 | 51.6 |
| 2002-2004b | 64.8 | 64.7 | 64.9 | 65.7 | 65.8 | 65.7 | 55.6 | 55.0 | 56.0 |
| 2005-2007b | 65.8 | 66.0 | 65.6 | 67.1 | 67.7 | 66.5 | 57.1 | 54.6 | 59.0 |
| 2008-2014b | 65.1f | 65.4f | 64.8f | 66.3f | 66.6f | 66.1f | 55.3f | 55.8f | 54.8f |
5-Year Period Survival (Percent)cd
| Year | All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| 2014 | 63.0 | 62.8 | 63.2 | 63.8 | 63.6 | 64.1 | 56.0 | 55.1 | 56.8 |
Stage Distribution (%) 2008-2014ce, Case Counts and Percentages
| Stage at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| Number of cases | 144,128 | 71,272 | 72,856 | 111,670 | 55,630 | 56,040 | 18,725 | 8,782 | 9,943 |
| Percent | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Localized | 38 | 38 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 38 | 35 | 35 | 35 |
| Regional | 36 | 35 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 34 | 33 | 34 |
| Distant | 23 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 27 | 28 | 27 |
| Unstaged/Unknown | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
5-Year Relative Survival (Percent) 2008-2014c by Age at Diagnosis
| Age at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| Ages <45 | 67.5 | 65.2 | 69.7 | 69.4 | 67.2 | 71.7 | 59.2 | 55.5 | 62.1 |
| Ages 45-54 | 68.3 | 67.6 | 69.2 | 69.6 | 68.8 | 70.6 | 60.2 | 58.5 | 61.9 |
| Ages 55-64 | 66.1 | 65.8 | 66.4 | 67.2 | 66.7 | 67.7 | 58.2 | 58.0 | 58.3 |
| Ages 65-74 | 67.1 | 66.3 | 68.1 | 67.8 | 67.0 | 68.6 | 59.2 | 56.0 | 62.1 |
| Ages 75+ | 56.7 | 56.3 | 56.9 | 58.2 | 57.6 | 58.6 | 45.5 | 43.5 | 46.5 |
| Ages <65 | 67.0 | 66.3 | 67.9 | 68.3 | 67.5 | 69.3 | 59.0 | 57.9 | 60.1 |
| Ages 65+ | 61.1 | 61.2 | 61.0 | 62.1 | 62.1 | 62.0 | 52.7 | 51.0 | 53.9 |
5-Year Relative Survival (Percent) 2008-2014c by Stage at Diagnosise
| Stage at Diagnosis |
All Races | Whites | Blacks | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | Both Sexes | Males | Females | |
| All Stages | 63.6 | 63.6 | 63.6 | 64.5 | 64.4 | 64.5 | 56.0 | 55.0 | 56.9 |
| Localized | 90.4 | 89.8 | 91.1 | 90.8 | 89.9 | 91.7 | 86.3 | 85.5 | 87.0 |
| Regional | 71.4 | 71.5 | 71.2 | 72.0 | 72.4 | 71.7 | 66.3 | 64.8 | 67.6 |
| Distant | 13.5 | 12.7 | 14.3 | 14.1 | 13.3 | 14.8 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 10.5 |
| Unstaged/Unknown | 26.2 | 31.3 | 22.1 | 24.4 | 29.2 | 20.5 | 28.0 | 32.2 | 24.2 |
Footnotes:
a Based on End Results data from a series of hospital registries and one population-based registry.
b SEER 9 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta). Based on follow-up of patients into 2015. Expected survival rates are derived from the U.S. Annual Life Tables.
c SEER 18 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta, San Jose-Monterey, Los Angeles, Alaska Native Registry, Rural Georgia, California excluding SF/SJM/LA, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey and Georgia excluding ATL/RG). Expected survival rates are derived from life tables by socio-economic status, geography and race developed by the SEER program. Based on follow-up of patients into 2015.
d Period survival provides a 2014 estimate of survival by piecing together the most recent conditional survival estimates from several cohorts. It is computed here using three year calendar blocks (2010-2012: 0-1 year survival), (2009-2011: 1-2 year survival), (2008-2010: 2-3 year survival), (2007-2009: 3-4 year survival), (2006-2008: 4-5 years survival).
e Stage at diagnosis is classified using SEER Summary Stage 2000. Stage distribution percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.
f The difference between 1975-1977 and 2008-2014 is statistically significant (p<.05).
g The standard error is between 5 and 10 percentage points.
h The standard error is greater than 10 percentage points.
- Statistic could not be calculated due to fewer than 25 cases during the time period.
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