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Table 13.23

Leukemia

Age-adjusted Rates and Trendsa by Race/Ethnicity and Sex

SEER Incidence, Age-Adjusted Rates and Trendsa By Race/Ethnicity and Sex

Race/Ethnicity SEER 21 Areasb
Rate 2013-2017
Rate per 100,000 persons
SEER 21 Areasb
Trend 2008-2017c
AAPC (%)
SEER 9 Areasb
Trend 2008-2017d
AAPC (%)
Both
Sexes
Males Females Both
Sexes
Males Females Both
Sexes
Males Females
All Races 14.1 18.1 11.0 -0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 0.2* 0.3*
White 15.0 19.2 11.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.6 -0.3 0.3* 0.5*
White Hispanice 11.3 13.6 9.4 0.1 -0.2 0.2 - - -
White Non-Hispanice 15.4 19.8 11.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 - - -
Black 10.8 13.6 8.9 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2
Asian/Pacific Islander 8.0 9.9 6.5 0.2 0.2 0.3 - - -
American Indian/
Alaska Nativef
8.1 10.7 6.0 0.4 1.7 -0.6 - - -
Hispanice 10.9 13.2 9.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 - - -

U.S. Mortalityg, Age-Adjusted Rates and Trendsa By Race/Ethnicity and Sex

Race/Ethnicity Rate 2013-2017b
Rate per 100,000 persons
Trend 2008-2017h
AAPC (%)
Both
Sexes
Males Females Both
Sexes
Males Females
All Races 6.4 8.6 4.8 -1.6* -1.7* -1.3*
White 6.7 8.9 5.0 -1.5* -1.6* -1.2*
White Hispanice 4.9 6.2 4.0 -0.7* -0.9* -0.6*
White Non-Hispanice 6.8 9.1 5.0 -1.5* -1.6* -1.3*
Black 5.4 7.0 4.3 -1.6* -1.8* -1.5*
Asian/Pacific Islander 3.6 4.8 2.6 -0.6 -0.4 -2.6*
American Indian/
Alaska Native
Total U.S.
3.1 3.9 2.3 -2.2* -1.3 -3.1*
American Indian/
Alaska Native
PRCDA Counties
4.0 5.1 3.0 -1.7* -0.8 -2.7*
American Indian/
Alaska Native
Non-PRCDA Counties
2.0 2.6 1.6 -2.7* -1.8 -3.7*
Hispanice 4.6 5.8 3.8 -0.9* -1.0* -0.7*

Footnotes:

The AAPC is the Average Annual Percent Change over the time interval. The AAPCs are calculated by the Joinpoint Regression Program Version 4.8, April 2020, National Cancer Institute.

- Statistic not shown. Rate based on less than 16 cases for the time interval. Trend based on less than 10 cases for at least one year within the time interval.

a Rates are age-adjusted to the 2000 US Std Population (19 age groups - Census P25-1130). Trends are based on rates age-adjusted to the 2000 US Std Population (19 age groups - Census P25-1130).

b The SEER 9 areas are San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, and Atlanta.
The SEER 21 areas comprise the SEER 9 areas plus San Jose-Monterey, Los Angeles, the Alaska Native Registry, Rural Georgia, California excluding SF/SJM/LA, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey, Georgia excluding ATL/RG, Idaho, New York and Massachusetts.

c The 2008-2017 AAPC estimates are based on a Joinpoint analysis with up to 3 Joinpoints over diagnosis years 2000-2017.

d The 2008-2017 AAPC estimates are based on a Joinpoint analysis with up to 5 Joinpoints over diagnosis years 1975-2017.

e Hispanic and Non-Hispanic are not mutually exclusive from whites, blacks, Asian/Pacific Islanders, and American Indians/Alaska Natives. Incidence data for Hispanics and Non-Hispanics are based on NHIA and exclude cases from the Alaska Native Registry.

f Incidence data for American Indian/Alaska Native are based on the Purchased/Referred Care Delivery Area (PRCDA) counties.

g US Mortality Files, National Center for Health Statistics, CDC.

h The 2008-2017 mortality AAPCs are based on a Joinpoint analysis using years of death 2000-2017.

* The APC is significantly different from zero (p<.05).

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