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Table 28.8
5-Year Relative Survival (Percent)
By Selected Primary Cancer Site and Year of Diagnosis
All Races, Males and Females
Ages 0-14
| Site | 1975-1977 | 1978-1980 | 1981-1983 | 1984-1986 | 1987-1989 | 1990-1992 | 1993-1995 | 1996-1998 | 1999-2001 | 2002-2004 | 2005-2009 | 2010-2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Sites, All Races | 58.0 | 62.5 | 67.1 | 68.2 | 71.7 | 75.8 | 77.4 | 79.2 | 80.8 | 82.8 | 83.5 | 85.6c |
| All Sites, Whites | 58.0 | 63.1 | 67.8 | 69.9 | 72.5 | 76.7 | 78.3 | 80.6 | 81.9 | 84.8 | 84.9 | 86.5c |
| All Sites, Blacks | 57.3 | 57.7 | 62.2 | 56.6 | 65.3 | 70.8 | 73.3 | 75.6 | 74.1 | 73.5 | 78.3 | 80.9c |
| Bone & Joint | 50.1d | 47.8 | 56.8d | 57.3d | 66.8d | 67.8 | 74.2 | 70.3 | 69.3 | 77.7 | 78.5 | 73.8c |
| Brain & ONS | 57.2 | 57.9 | 57.2 | 61.8 | 64.5 | 64.3 | 70.7 | 75.3 | 74.4 | 75.5 | 75.0 | 76.3c |
| Hodgkin lymphoma | 81.1 | 86.8 | 88.1 | 89.9 | 88.1 | 96.8 | 94.6 | 96.1 | 94.4 | 97.5 | 97.6 | 99.5c |
| Leukemia | 49.7 | 58.0 | 62.8 | 63.7 | 70.9 | 75.5 | 75.9 | 80.3 | 82.8 | 86.0 | 86.7 | 88.9c |
| Acute lymphocytic | 57.2 | 65.7 | 71.1 | 72.2 | 77.7 | 83.1 | 83.9 | 87.0 | 88.5 | 91.8 | 91.1 | 92.5c |
| Acute myeloid | 18.8 | 26.3 | 27.8d | 30.6d | 37.1d | 42.2 | 40.6d | 48.7 | 58.6 | 61.5 | 65.9 | 70.6c |
| Neuroblastomaa | 52.5 | 56.6 | 54.8 | 52.3 | 63.2 | 76.0 | 66.6 | 66.7 | 72.3 | 73.8 | 75.3 | 79.5c |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | 43.2 | 53.0 | 67.0 | 69.8 | 70.8 | 76.9 | 80.7 | 83.2 | 89.8 | 84.6 | 87.2 | 90.1c |
| Soft tissue | 61.3 | 74.2 | 69.2 | 73.0 | 66.4 | 79.7 | 76.7 | 70.6 | 76.9 | 84.8 | 80.6 | 83.0c |
| Wilms' tumorb | 73.1 | 79.0 | 86.7 | 90.7 | 92.2 | 91.9 | 91.7 | 91.6 | 93.8 | 89.5 | 92.4 | 96.3c |
Ages 0-19
| Site | 1975-1977 | 1978-1980 | 1981-1983 | 1984-1986 | 1987-1989 | 1990-1992 | 1993-1995 | 1996-1998 | 1999-2001 | 2002-2004 | 2005-2009 | 2010-2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Sites, All Races | 61.6 | 65.3 | 68.4 | 70.6 | 73.6 | 76.3 | 77.8 | 79.8 | 80.4 | 82.6 | 84.1 | 85.9c |
| All Sites, Whites | 61.4 | 65.9 | 69.3 | 72.5 | 75.1 | 77.6 | 78.5 | 81.1 | 81.5 | 84.1 | 85.4 | 87.0c |
| All Sites, Blacks | 59.2 | 60.3 | 62.5 | 58.3 | 64.3 | 68.7 | 74.2 | 73.9 | 74.8 | 73.3 | 78.5 | 80.3c |
| Bone & Joint | 50.5 | 48.1 | 51.2 | 56.1 | 64.2 | 68.9 | 69.0 | 67.0 | 66.4 | 73.5 | 75.1 | 70.8c |
| Brain & ONS | 59.1 | 58.3 | 58.7 | 64.0 | 66.1 | 66.3 | 71.5 | 76.1 | 74.8 | 75.5 | 75.6 | 76.5c |
| Hodgkin lymphoma | 86.2 | 88.3 | 85.5 | 90.6 | 89.0 | 94.3 | 93.9 | 95.2 | 95.1 | 96.3 | 97.2 | 98.2c |
| Leukemia | 44.9 | 53.2 | 58.0 | 60.4 | 67.5 | 71.3 | 71.9 | 76.6 | 77.7 | 81.8 | 85.0 | 86.2c |
| Acute lymphocytic | 53.8 | 61.9 | 66.9 | 69.9 | 75.0 | 79.8 | 81.5 | 84.4 | 84.8 | 88.0 | 90.0 | 90.4c |
| Acute myeloid | 18.7 | 26.5 | 27.2 | 31.4 | 37.6 | 41.9 | 38.6 | 46.3 | 51.9 | 59.8 | 64.8 | 69.4c |
| Neuroblastomaa | 53.1 | 56.7 | 53.7 | 52.5 | 61.8 | 75.7 | 66.6 | 66.7 | 72.1 | 73.5 | 74.9 | 79.2c |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | 44.6 | 53.6 | 63.7 | 67.6 | 70.4 | 72.7 | 78.0 | 81.1 | 84.3 | 84.5 | 85.5 | 89.5c |
| Soft tissue | 65.4 | 68.9 | 68.2 | 72.7 | 68.0 | 69.5 | 73.8 | 72.4 | 72.5 | 77.0 | 78.5 | 79.6c |
| Wilms' tumorb | 72.6 | 78.4 | 86.8 | 91.0 | 92.2 | 91.3 | 91.8 | 91.6 | 93.8 | 89.6 | 92.0 | 96.3c |
Footnotes:
Source: SEER 9 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, and Atlanta). Based on follow-up of patients into 2016. Expected survival rates are derived from the U.S. Annual Life Tables.
Note: Neuroblastoma and Wilms' tumor are not mutually exclusive from the other tumors presented in table.
a Neuroblastoma is defined as histologies 9490-9509.
b Wilms' tumor is defined as histologies 8959-8960.
c The difference between 1975-1977 and 2010-2016 is statistically significant (p<.05).
d The standard error is between 5 and 10 percentage points.
e The standard error is greater than 10 percentage points.
- Statistic could not be calculated due to fewer than 25 cases during the time period.
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