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Table 15.12

Cancer of the Lung and Bronchus (Invasive)

5-Year Relative Survival (Percent) by Year of Diagnosis

Year of
Diagnosis
All Races Whites Blacks
Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females
1960-1963a - - - 8 7 11 5 5 6
1970-1973a - - - 10 9 14 7 6 10
1975-1977b 12.2 11.0 15.3 12.2 11.0 15.5 11.2 10.5 13.8
1978-1980b 12.8 11.3 16.3 12.9 11.5 16.2 11.7 9.7 17.8
1981-1983b 13.1 11.5 16.4 13.3 11.7 16.6 11.4 10.2 14.9
1984-1986b 12.8 11.2 16.0 13.0 11.2 16.3 11.1 10.3 12.8
1987-1989b 13.0 11.9 14.9 13.2 12.0 15.3 10.9 10.8 11.1
1990-1992b 13.6 12.1 15.9 14.0 12.5 16.2 10.5 9.3 12.7
1993-1995b 14.3 12.5 16.9 14.5 12.6 17.1 12.8 11.2 15.7
1996-1998b 14.6 12.9 16.8 14.8 13.1 17.0 12.3 10.6 15.1
1999-2001b 15.3 13.1 17.9 15.5 13.3 18.1 12.7 10.8 15.4
2002-2004b 16.1 14.2 18.4 16.5 14.4 18.9 13.3 12.7 14.1
2005-2009b 18.4 15.8 21.2 18.8 16.2 21.6 15.5 13.3 18.0
2010-2016b 21.8f 18.3f 25.5f 21.9f 18.5f 25.5f 20.4f 16.9f 24.1f

5-Year Period Survival (Percent)cd

Year All Races Whites Blacks
Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females
2016 21.7 18.1 25.7 21.8 18.1 25.7 19.5 16.2 23.2

Stage Distribution (%) 2010-2016ce, Case Counts and Percentages

Stage at
Diagnosis
All Races Whites Blacks
Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females
Number of cases 262,454 137,025 125,429 211,444 109,049 102,395 30,626 16,646 13,980
Percent 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Localized 17 15 19 18 16 20 14 12 16
Regional 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 21 23
Distant 57 59 54 56 58 54 61 63 58
Unstaged/Unknown 4 4 4 4 4 5 3 3 3

5-Year Relative Survival (Percent) 2010-2016c by Age at Diagnosis

Age at
Diagnosis
All Races Whites Blacks
Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females
Ages <45 36.6 31.2 41.7 38.1 32.8 42.9 28.8 24.4 34.1
Ages 45-54 23.5 18.6 28.7 23.6 18.6 28.8 21.5 16.8 26.7
Ages 55-64 22.0 18.2 26.8 21.9 18.2 26.6 19.8 16.2 25.0
Ages 65-74 22.2 18.6 26.4 22.4 18.7 26.4 18.8 15.6 22.8
Ages 75+ 15.8 13.1 18.3 16.0 13.3 18.5 12.3 9.2 14.9
Ages <65 23.1 18.8 28.2 23.1 18.8 28.0 20.7 16.7 26.0
Ages 65+ 19.1 16.1 22.2 19.3 16.2 22.3 16.2 13.3 19.2

5-Year Relative Survival (Percent) 2010-2016c by Stage at Diagnosise

Stage at
Diagnosis
All Races Whites Blacks
Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females Both Sexes Males Females
All Stages 20.5 17.1 24.2 20.6 17.2 24.2 18.4 15.1 22.3
Localized 59.0 53.0 64.1 59.1 53.2 64.0 54.8 46.8 61.8
Regional 31.7 28.1 35.7 31.4 27.9 35.1 30.6 27.0 34.6
Distant 5.8 4.7 7.1 5.5 4.3 6.7 6.0 5.1 7.1
Unstaged/Unknown 8.3 7.7 9.0 7.5 6.7 8.3 9.1 8.4 9.7

Footnotes:

a Based on End Results data from a series of hospital registries and one population-based registry.

b SEER 9 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta). Based on follow-up of patients into 2017. Expected survival rates are derived from the U.S. Annual Life Tables.

c SEER 18 areas (San Francisco, Connecticut, Detroit, Hawaii, Iowa, New Mexico, Seattle, Utah, Atlanta, San Jose-Monterey, Los Angeles, Alaska Native Registry, Rural Georgia, California excluding SF/SJM/LA, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey and Georgia excluding ATL/RG). Expected survival rates are derived from life tables by socio-economic status, geography and race developed by the SEER program. Based on follow-up of patients into 2017.

d Period survival provides a 2016 estimate of survival by piecing together the most recent conditional survival estimates from several cohorts. It is computed here using three year calendar blocks (2010-2012: 0-1 year survival), (2009-2011: 1-2 year survival), (2008-2010: 2-3 year survival), (2007-2009: 3-4 year survival), (2006-2008: 4-5 years survival).

e Stage at diagnosis is classified using SEER Summary Stage 2000. Stage distribution percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

f The difference between 1975-1977 and 2010-2016 is statistically significant (p<.05).

g The standard error is between 5 and 10 percentage points.

h The standard error is greater than 10 percentage points.

- Statistic could not be calculated due to fewer than 25 cases during the time period.

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