Name
Intravascular (large) B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) (see 9680/3 prior to 2010)
ICD-O-3 Morphology
9712/3: Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma
Effective
2001 and later
Reportable
for cases diagnosed
1978 and later
Primary Site(s)
See Module 7
Skin is the most common site but may present in any organ. Lymph nodes usually spared.
Common metastatic site: bone marrow
See abstractor notes
Common metastatic site: bone marrow
See abstractor notes
Coding Manual:
Hematopoietic Coding Manual (PDF)
Abstractor Notes
(This code is effective for cases diagnosed 2010 and later. For cases diagnosed prior to 2010, see code 9680/3.)
Intravascular (large) B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is part of the Mature B-cell neoplasms lineage table in the WHO 5th edition of Hematolymphoid Tumors. (See Appendix B in the Hematopoietic Manual, Table B15)
Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma may involve virtually any organ. Lymph nodes are usually spared.
Cutaneous subtype
Skin is the most common site of presentation. Skin presentation includes peau d'orange-like lesions, marked blue-red discoloration, plaques, nodules and tumors.
Hemophagocytic subtype
Presenting symptoms are dominated by those related to haemophagocytic syndrome, hepatosplenomegaly, and thrombocytopenia (> 75%). Bone marrow and peripheral blood evaluation may show tumour cells. The onset and clinical course is very rapid.
Intravascular (large) B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is part of the Mature B-cell neoplasms lineage table in the WHO 5th edition of Hematolymphoid Tumors. (See Appendix B in the Hematopoietic Manual, Table B15)
Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma may involve virtually any organ. Lymph nodes are usually spared.
Cutaneous subtype
Skin is the most common site of presentation. Skin presentation includes peau d'orange-like lesions, marked blue-red discoloration, plaques, nodules and tumors.
Hemophagocytic subtype
Presenting symptoms are dominated by those related to haemophagocytic syndrome, hepatosplenomegaly, and thrombocytopenia (> 75%). Bone marrow and peripheral blood evaluation may show tumour cells. The onset and clinical course is very rapid.
Diagnostic Confirmation
This histology can be determined by positive histology (including peripheral blood) with or without genetics and/or immunophenotyping. Review the Definitive Diagnostic Methods, Immunophenotyping and Genetics Data sections below, and the instructions in the Hematopoietic Manual for further guidance on assigning Diagnostic confirmation.
Module Rule
None
Alternate Names
Angioendotheliomatosis (proliferans syndrome)
Classic intravascular (large) B-cell lymphoma (Classic IVLBCL)
Hemophagocytic intravascular (large) B-cell lymphoma (Hemophagocytic IVLBCL)
Intravascular B-cell lymphoma (see 9680/3 prior to 2010)
Definition
Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is an aggressive extranodal B-cell lymphoma characterized by the proliferation of large neoplastic B cells virtually exclusively within the lumina of blood vessels. (WHO 5th ed)
Definitive Diagnostic Methods
Clinical diagnosis
Histologic confirmation
Immunohistochemistry
Immunophenotyping
Genetics Data
Immunoglobulin genes are clonally rearranged
Immunophenotyping
CD5 and CD10+ (expression/positive)
CD10- cases are IRF4/MUM1+ (expression/positive)
CD29 (inegrin beta-1) lacking
CD54 (ICAM1) (lacking)
Treatments
Chemotherapy
Transformations to
There are no known transformations
Transformations from
There are no known transformations
Same Primaries
Corresponding ICD-10 Codes (Cause of Death codes only)
C83.8 Other types of diffuse non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Corresponding ICD-10-CM Codes (U.S. only)
C83.8_ Other non-follicular lymphoma (effective October 01, 2015)
C83.8A Other non-follicular lymphoma, in remission (effective October 01, 2024)
Signs and Symptoms
Drenching night sweats
Fatigue
Fever (for no known reason)
Hemaphagocytic syndrome
Hepatosplenomegaly
Pain in the chest, abdomen, or bones (for no known reason)
Painless swelling in the lymph nodes
Pancytopenia
Skin rash or itchy skin
Weight loss (for no known reason)
Diagnostic Exams
Blood chemistry studies
Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy
CT (CAT) scan
Cytogenetic studies
Flow cytometry
Immunohistochemistry
Immunophenotyping
Laparoscopy (rarely performed)
Laparotomy (rarely performed)
PET (positron emission tomography) scan
Progression and Transformation
None
Epidemiology and Mortality
Sources
WHO Classification of Tumours Editorial Board. Haematolymphoid tumours. Lyon (France): International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2024. (WHO classification of tumours series, 5th ed.; vol. 11). https://publications.iarc.who.int/637.
Section: Large B-cell lymphomas
Pages: Part B: 520-522
Section: Large B-cell lymphomas
Pages: Part B: 520-522
International Classification of Diseases for Oncology, 3rd edition (including revisions). Geneva: World Health Organization, 2001, 2011, 2020.
Section: ICD-O-3.2 (2020) Morphological Codes
Pages: http://www.iacr.com.fr/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=100&Itemid=577
Section: ICD-O-3.2 (2020) Morphological Codes
Pages: http://www.iacr.com.fr/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=100&Itemid=577
PDQ® Adult Treatment Editorial Board. PDQ Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment. Bethesda, MD: National Cancer Institute. Updated <02/24/2025>. Available at: https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/aggressive-b-cell-lymphoma-treatment-pdq. Accessed <03/20/2025>.
Section: Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version
Pages: https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/aggressive-b-cell-lymphoma-treatment-pdq
Section: Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version
Pages: https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/aggressive-b-cell-lymphoma-treatment-pdq
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