Name

KRd

Alternate names

KRD

Primary Site

None

Histology

Multiple myeloma

Radiation

None

Remarks

July 2020 KRd - carfilzomib (Kyprolis) -- chemotherapy, lenalidomide (Revlimid) -- BRM, and dexamethasone -- hormone is a new treatment for newly treated patients with standard- and intermediate-risk multiple myeloma who are not slated for immediate autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT).

8/12/2025 update: code all three agents

Drugs for KRd

Name

Alternate Names

Kyprolis

Abbreviations

None

Category

Chemotherapy

Subcategory

Proteasome inhibitor

NSC Number

None

Primary Site

Multiple myeloma

Histology

None

Remarks

September 4, 2020: FDA has approved Kyprolis (carfilzomib) and Darzalex (daratumumab) in combination with dexamethasone for adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received one to three lines of therapy.

July 20, 2012 the FDA approved Kyprolis under the accelerated approval program for the treatment of multiple myeloma.

Coding

This drug should be coded

Name

Alternate Names

Revlimid
lenalidomide

Abbreviations

None

Category

Biologic therapy (BRM, immunotherapy)

Subcategory

Cytostatic agent--antiangiogenesis agent

NSC Number

703813

Primary Site

5q- MDS
CLL
MDS
Multiple myeloma
melanoma
Lymphoma

Histology

None

Remarks

May 28, 2019: FDA approved lenalidomide (REVLIMID) in combination with a rituximab product for previously treated follicular lymphoma (FL) and previously treated marginal zone lymphoma (MZL).


2/22/2017: FDA approved lenalidomide (Revlimid) as maintenance therapy for patients with multiple myeloma following autologous stem cell transplant.

July 2013 UPDATE: Revlimid received FDA approval for use in the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) whose disease has relapsed after two prior therapies, one of which included bortezomib.

FDA approved for MDS 2005, for multiple myeloma 2006, orphan drug status CLL
Thalidomide analog immunomodulatory derivative.

February 20, 2015 update: FDA approved revlimid given in combination with dexamethasone as first course treatment for newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Coding

This drug should be coded

Name

Alternate Names

Aeroseb-Dex
AK-Dex
AK-Trol
Baldex
Component of Deronil
Component of Dexacidin
Component of Maxitrol
Dalalone
Decaderm
Decadrol
Decadron Tablets
Decajet
Decameth
Decasone
Decaspray
Deenar
Dex-4
Dexacen
Dexacidin
Dexacort Phosphate
Dexameth
Dexasone
Dexasporin
Dexone
Dexsone
Dezone
Gammacorten
Hexadrol
Hexadrol Elixir
Hexadrol Tablets
Infectrol Sterile
Maxidex
Maxitrol
Miral
Mymethasone
Neo-Dexameth
Neodecadron
Neodexair
Ocu-Trol
Oradexon
PMS-Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate
SK-Dexamethasone
Sofracort
Sofradex
Solurex
Spersadex
Sterile Dexamethasone Acetate
Tobradex
Turbinare Decaron Phosphate

Abbreviations

DECA
DM
DSM

Category

Ancillary Agent
Hormones and hormonal mechanisms

Subcategory

Glucocorticoid. Probably not cancer directed--verify with attending MD.

NSC Number

345211

Primary Site

None

Histology

None

Remarks

NOTE* Dexamethasone may be coded as either an ancillary drug or hormone. Review chart to determine if given for supportive care or as hormonal therapy.

A long-acting corticosteroid (glucocorticoid). In general, this drug is used more commonly for supportive care, and as an antiemetic than it is as hormone therapy. 25 times as potent as cortisol; used topically as an anti-inflammatory and administered orally in replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency, as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant in a wide variety of disorders, and as an antiemetic in cancer chemotherapy. Dexamethasone and other corticosteroids may be used to control white cell proliferation in hematopoietic diseases and would be coded as hormone therapy for leukemia, lymphoma and multiple myeloma.

Coding

Please see remarks for additional information
Glossary