Name
Follicular lymphoma, grade 1
ICD-O-3 Morphology
9695/3: Follicular lymphoma, grade 1
Effective
2001 and later
Reportable
for cases diagnosed
1978 and later
Primary Site(s)
See Module 7
Most common sites of involvement: lymph nodes, Waldeyer ring, skin, duodenum, ocular adnexa, breast and testis.
Common metastatic sites include the bone marrow/peripheral blood.
Spleen involvement is common due to dissemination of disease
See abstractor notes.
Common metastatic sites include the bone marrow/peripheral blood.
Spleen involvement is common due to dissemination of disease
See abstractor notes.
Coding Manual:
Hematopoietic Coding Manual (PDF)
Abstractor Notes
Follicular lymphoma, grade 1 is part of the Mature B-cell neoplasms lineage table in the WHO 5th edition of Hematolymphoid Tumors. (See Appendix B in the Hematopoietic Manual, Table B15)
There are several follicular lymphoma subtypes
1. Follicular lymphoma, NOS (9690/3)
2. Follicular lymphoma, grade 1 (9695/3)
3. Follicular lymphoma, grade 2 (9691/3)
4. Follicular lymphoma, grade 3, 3A, 3B (9698/3)
5. Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma (9695/3)
6. Large B-cell lymphoma with IRF4 rearrangement (9698/3)
7. Pediatric-type follicular lymphoma. (9695/3)
Most patients have widespread disease at diagnosis, including peripheral and central (abdominal and thoracic) lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly. Most patients present with peripheral lymphadenopathy, but any nodal group can be involved. A pure extranodal presentation is uncommon but can occur in almost any extranodal site.
Follicular lymphomas are always the same primary. When there are multiple diagnoses of Follicular lymphoma, update the histology (as needed) to always reflect the highest grade. Known grade always takes priority over the NOS histology. (See Rule M2 in the Hematopoietic manual).
Priority order:
1. 9698/3: Follicular lymphoma, Grade 3, 3A, 3B
2. 9691/3: Follicular lymphoma, Grade 2
3. 9695/3: Follicular lymphoma, Grade 1
4. 9690/3: Follicular lymphoma, NOS
Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma is particularly common in the second (descending) portion of the duodenum, sometimes with peripapillary clustering of lesions. In most cases, there are additional lesions throughout the small intestine and, less commonly, in the stomach, colon, and rectum
When any area of diffuse large-B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is present in a FL the disease should be reported as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (9680/3) (See M4, PH15).
There are several follicular lymphoma subtypes
1. Follicular lymphoma, NOS (9690/3)
2. Follicular lymphoma, grade 1 (9695/3)
3. Follicular lymphoma, grade 2 (9691/3)
4. Follicular lymphoma, grade 3, 3A, 3B (9698/3)
5. Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma (9695/3)
6. Large B-cell lymphoma with IRF4 rearrangement (9698/3)
7. Pediatric-type follicular lymphoma. (9695/3)
Most patients have widespread disease at diagnosis, including peripheral and central (abdominal and thoracic) lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly. Most patients present with peripheral lymphadenopathy, but any nodal group can be involved. A pure extranodal presentation is uncommon but can occur in almost any extranodal site.
Follicular lymphomas are always the same primary. When there are multiple diagnoses of Follicular lymphoma, update the histology (as needed) to always reflect the highest grade. Known grade always takes priority over the NOS histology. (See Rule M2 in the Hematopoietic manual).
Priority order:
1. 9698/3: Follicular lymphoma, Grade 3, 3A, 3B
2. 9691/3: Follicular lymphoma, Grade 2
3. 9695/3: Follicular lymphoma, Grade 1
4. 9690/3: Follicular lymphoma, NOS
Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma is particularly common in the second (descending) portion of the duodenum, sometimes with peripapillary clustering of lesions. In most cases, there are additional lesions throughout the small intestine and, less commonly, in the stomach, colon, and rectum
When any area of diffuse large-B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is present in a FL the disease should be reported as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (9680/3) (See M4, PH15).
Diagnostic Confirmation
This histology can be determined by positive histology (including peripheral blood) with or without genetics and/or immunophenotyping. Review the Definitive Diagnostic Methods, Immunophenotyping and Genetics Data sections below, and the instructions in the Hematopoietic Manual for further guidance on assigning Diagnostic confirmation.
Module Rule
None
Alternate Names
Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma (DTFL)
Definition
Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a neoplasm of germinal-center (GC) B cells with varying proportions of centrocytes and centroblasts or large transformed cells and at least a partially follicular growth pattern. In rare cases with an entirely diffuse growth pattern, the neoplastic cells should still show GC B-cell morphology and immunophenotype. (WHO 5th edition).
Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma (DTFL) is a variant of follicular lymphoma (FL) restricted to the gastrointestinal tract, mainly to the second portion of the duodenum. It is a neoplasm of germinal-center B cells showing a follicular architecture and is mostly limited to the mucosa. DTFLs are of low histological grade and have an indolent clinical course and excellent outcomes. (WHO 5th edition)
Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma (DTFL) is a variant of follicular lymphoma (FL) restricted to the gastrointestinal tract, mainly to the second portion of the duodenum. It is a neoplasm of germinal-center B cells showing a follicular architecture and is mostly limited to the mucosa. DTFLs are of low histological grade and have an indolent clinical course and excellent outcomes. (WHO 5th edition)
Definitive Diagnostic Methods
Cytogenetics
Genetic testing
Histologic confirmation
Immunohistochemistry
Immunophenotyping
Genetics Data
Immunophenotyping
BCL6+ (expression/positive)
CD10+ (expression/positive)
GCET1+ (expression/positive)
GCET2 (HGAL)+ (expression/positive)
LMO2+ (expression/positive)
MEF2B+ (expression/positive)
Treatments
Chemotherapy
Hematologic Transplant and/or Endocrine Procedures
Immunotherapy
Radiation therapy
Transformations to
Transformations from
None
Same Primaries
Corresponding ICD-10 Codes (Cause of Death codes only)
C82.0 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma small cleaved cell, follicular
Corresponding ICD-10-CM Codes (U.S. only)
C82.0_ Follicular lymphoma grade I (effective October 01, 2015)
C82.0A Follicular lymphoma, grade I, in remission (effective October 01, 2024)
Signs and Symptoms
Drenching night sweats
Fatigue
Fever (for no known reason)
Lymphadenopathy (abdominal and thoracic)
Skin rash or itchy skin
Splenomegaly
Weight loss (for no known reason)
Diagnostic Exams
Blood chemistry studies
Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy
Cytogenetics analysis
CT (CAT) scan
Flow cytometry
Immunohistochemistry
Immunophenotyping
Laparoscopy (rarely performed)
Laparotomy (rarely performed)
Lymph node biopsy
PET (positron emission tomography) scan
Progression and Transformation
25-35% of patients transform to DLBCL
Epidemiology and Mortality
Age: 60 years median age (rare occurrence under 20 years of age)
Incidence: Follicular lymphomas account for 20% of all lymhpomas
Sex: slight female predominance
Survival: 8-15 years median survival, closely related to the extent of the disease at diagnosis
Sources
WHO Classification of Tumours Editorial Board. Haematolymphoid tumours. Lyon (France): International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2024. (WHO classification of tumours series, 5th ed.; vol. 11). https://publications.iarc.who.int/637.
Section: Follicular lymphoma
Pages: Part B: 437-439
Section: Follicular lymphoma
Pages: Part B: 437-439
International Classification of Diseases for Oncology, 3rd edition (including revisions). Geneva: World Health Organization, 2001, 2011, 2020.
Section: ICD-O-3.2 (2020) Morphological Codes
Pages: http://www.iacr.com.fr/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=100&Itemid=577
Section: ICD-O-3.2 (2020) Morphological Codes
Pages: http://www.iacr.com.fr/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=100&Itemid=577
PDQ® Adult Treatment Editorial Board. PDQ Indolent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment. Bethesda, MD: National Cancer Institute. Updated <02/18/2025>. Available at: https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/indolent-b-cell-lymphoma-treatment-pdq. Accessed <03/04/2025>. [PMID: 37437080]
Section: Indolent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version
Pages: https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/adult-nhl-treatment-pdq
Section: Indolent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version
Pages: https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/adult-nhl-treatment-pdq
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