ICD-O-3 Morphology
9865/3: Acute myeloid leukemia with t(6;9)(p23;q34);DEK-NUP214
Effective
2010 and later
Reportable
for cases diagnosed
2010 and later
Primary Site(s)
C421
Primary site must be bone marrow (C421)
Coding Manual:
Hematopoietic Coding Manual (PDF)
Abstractor Notes
(This code is effective for cases diagnosed 2010 and later. For cases diagnosed prior to 2010, see code 9861/3.)
This AML has a generally poor prognosis. Elevated white blood cell counts are most predictive of shorter overall survival and increased BM blasts are associated with shorter free survival. Very limited data available regarding treatment or survival.
In adults the WBC is generally lower than other AML types. The BM may have morphologic and cytochemical features of any FAB subtype of AML other than acute promyelocytic leukemia and acute megakaryoblastic leukemia.
If the leukemia occurs before or simultaneously with Myeloid Sarcoma (9930/3), see M3 and Module 5:PH10.
This AML has a generally poor prognosis. Elevated white blood cell counts are most predictive of shorter overall survival and increased BM blasts are associated with shorter free survival. Very limited data available regarding treatment or survival.
In adults the WBC is generally lower than other AML types. The BM may have morphologic and cytochemical features of any FAB subtype of AML other than acute promyelocytic leukemia and acute megakaryoblastic leukemia.
If the leukemia occurs before or simultaneously with Myeloid Sarcoma (9930/3), see M3 and Module 5:PH10.
Diagnostic Confirmation
This AML is part of the "AML with recurrent genetic abnormalities" group. Since this AML is diagnosed based on genetics, diagnostic confirmation will always be 3.
Grade
Not Applicable
Module Rule
See abstractor notes
Definition
Acute myeloid leukemia with t(6;9)(p23;q34.1) resulting in DEK-NUP214 is an AML with greater than or equal to 20% peripheral blood or bone marrow blasts with or without monocytic features. It is often associated with basophilia and multilineage dysplasia.
Definitive Diagnostic Methods
Bone marrow biopsy
Genetic testing
Immunophenotyping
Genetics Data
Immunophenotyping
CD9+ (expression/positive)
CD13+ (expression/positive)
CD15+ (expression/positive)
CD33+ (expression/positive)
CD34+ (expression/positive)
CD38+ (expression/positive)
CD64+ (expression/positive)
CD123+ (expression/positive)
HLA-DR-(no expression/negative)
KIT (CD117)
MPO+ (expression/positive)
Treatments
Hematologic Transplant and/or Endocrine Procedures
Transformations to
None
Transformations from
Same Primaries
Corresponding ICD-9 Codes
205.0 Acute myeloid leukemia
Corresponding ICD-10 Codes
C92.0 Acute myeloid leukemia
Corresponding ICD-10-CM Codes (U.S. only)
C92.0 Acute myeloblastic leukemia (effective October 01, 2015)
Signs and Symptoms
Anemia
Easy bruising or bleeding
Fatigue
Fever
Pancytopenia
Petechiae
Shortness of breath
Thrombocytopenia
Weakness
Weight loss or loss of appetite
Diagnostic Exams
Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy
CT (CAT) scan
Cytogenetic analysis
Immunophenotyping
Lumbar puncture
Peripheral blood smear
Physical exam and history
Progression and Transformation
Elevated white blood cell counts associated with shorter overall survival
Epidemiology and Mortality
Sources
Swerdlow SH, Campo E, Harris NL, Jaffe ES, Pileri SA, Stein H, Thiele J (Eds):
WHO Classification of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues (Revised 4th edition)
IARC: Lyon 2017
Section: Acute myeloid leukemia and related precursor neoplasms
Pages: 137-138
WHO Classification of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues (Revised 4th edition)
IARC: Lyon 2017
Section: Acute myeloid leukemia and related precursor neoplasms
Pages: 137-138
International Classification of Diseases for Oncology, Third Edition, Second Revision. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2020.
Section: ICD-O-3.2 (2020) Morphological Codes
Pages: http://www.iacr.com.fr/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=100&Itemid=577
Section: ICD-O-3.2 (2020) Morphological Codes
Pages: http://www.iacr.com.fr/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=100&Itemid=577
National Cancer Institute
Section: General Information About Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Pages: https://www.cancer.gov/types/leukemia/hp/adult-aml-treatment-pdq
Section: General Information About Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Pages: https://www.cancer.gov/types/leukemia/hp/adult-aml-treatment-pdq